Retinal Detachment
Overview
Retinal detachment is a critical condition where the layer at the back of the eye separates from its proper position, causing symptoms such as flashes, 'floaters,' or the appearance of a dark curtain in vision. The only effective treatment is emergency surgical intervention through vitrectomy, where the retina is reattached using a laser and gas or silicone oil to prevent permanent blindness.Symptoms
- dark curtain over the eye
- flashes in vision
- sudden loss of vision
What is retinal detachment (ablation)?
Retinal detachment is a serious condition requiring urgent surgical intervention. It occurs when the retina (a layer at the back of the eye) separates from its normal position, usually as a result of a tear or hole in it. When this happens, intraocular fluid can enter through the tear, causing the retina to detach from the underlying structures of the eye.
What are the symptoms of retinal detachment?
One of the main symptoms is the appearance of dark curtains or ‘shadows’ in the vision. The presence of flashes of light is also an indicator. If the detachment reaches the central part of the retina, called the macula, vision will deteriorate significantly in a short time. The patient may experience difficulty reading and recognizing faces.
How is retinal detachment treated?
The treatment for retinal detachment involves surgery called vitrectomy. Since the retina is nourished only when attached to the inner part of the eye, any detachment causes permanent damage. Therefore, the surgery must be performed as soon as possible to achieve maximum success. The procedure is done under local anesthesia and is completely painless. The surgery usually lasts about an hour, and the patient can go home the same day.
What is the process of a vitrectomy?
During a vitrectomy, three small incisions are made in the white part of the eye. Through these incisions, the vitreous body causing the retinal detachment is removed. If there are any tears in the retina, they are treated with a laser.
What do we place in the eye after surgery? At the end of the surgery, gas or silicone oil is placed in the eye to aid in the adhesion of the retina. At the Pentagram clinic, we most often use gas, as it dissolves on its own within 2-6 weeks, without the need for additional surgery.
How to care for the eye after surgery?
After the surgery, recovery is quick, and the eye is not painful. Usually, you will need to use eye drops for several weeks, and it is initially important to rest and position your body in a specific posture (most often lying down or sitting with your head tilted). After 10 days without complications, you can resume your usual activities. Follow-up examinations are conducted the next day, 7 days after the surgery, and 2-3 weeks later.
Why choose Pentagram for retinal detachment surgery?
Time is critical in cases of retinal detachment. Contact us immediately to organize the surgery as soon as possible. Our specialized clinic offers fast surgery performed under local or general anesthesia (if necessary), with minimal risk and optimal results. Our team cares for you and is available to answer any questions or provide additional advice.
Trust Pentagram to restore your vision in time!
Synonyms: Retinal tear, Tear of the eye fundus, Black floaters and threads, Loss of peripheral vision, Dark curtain before the eye
Related Medical Services
Ophthalmology
The Eye Diseases Center is equipped with highly specialized equipment for precise diagnosis and treatment of cataracts, glaucoma, diseases of the retina, vitreous body, and cornea, as well as for laser correction of hyperopia, myopia, and astigmatism, eyelid diseases, and dry eye.
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